Analysis of the effect of the doctrine of adl on works of Islamic art

Islamic art is an art that has been influenced by the religious foundations of Islam and Shiism, and these influences have resulted in the emergence of a new style in art, which has unique characteristics. One of the most influential doctrines on Islamic art is the principle of justice, which is the second principle of Shia belief. The purpose of this article is to find the manifestations of the doctrine of justice in Islamic art, and to understand this, one should search for the meanings of justice in works of Islamic art. The research method in this study is descriptive-analytical, and information collection has been done in a library manner. The results of the research show that among the meanings of justice, two meanings of "balance" and "equality and negation of any discrimination" have appeared in Islamic art. Symmetry, proportion and reflection in Islamic art are examples of the manifestation of justice in the sense of being balanced. In addition to that, equality and negation of discrimination, which is another meaning of justice, has been manifested in the uniformity and repetition of horizontal motifs and works. Therefore, the principle of justice is expressed in the language of "order, balance and proportion", "uniformity", "repetition" and "horizontalism" in Islamic art.