aesthetics of the kinds of negative similes in Nahjolblagheh

انگلیسی

simile is one of the most important elements of rhetoric and at the peak of rhetoric , has long been considered by researchers of literary texts .in this regard , one of simile which has been studied is a kind of simile which , although it is called simile , but in the first glance and appearance of word , instead of mentioning the similarity between two or more attributes ( the likened and the tenor ) in one or more attributes ( the quasi - one ) , the negation of similarity is one of them and the appearance of negation .this kind of negative simile in the words of ali al - السلام has been used in the نهج .thus , by induction all cases of negative simile in the البلاغه , and their analysis by analytical and inferential methods , it is concluded that the negative simile , although it appears in negation of simile , has been formed in two parts .the first and hidden part of it is an analogy which is formed in the mind of the audience and the second part and its appearance is negation of absolute similarity .